INDIVIDUAL ARTICLE: Pediatric Atopic Dermatitis Patient Cases Integrating Ceramides-Containing Cleansers and Moisturizers into Prescription Treatment and Maintenance Approaches

December 2023 | Volume 22 | Issue 12 | SF389716s3 | Copyright © December 2023


Published online November 28, 2023

Lawrence A Schachner MD FAAD FAAPa, Anneke Andriessen PhDb, Madelyn Dones MD FAAPc, Mercedes E Gonzalez MD FAADd, Linda Keller MD FAAPe, Karan Lal MD MS FAADf, Peter Lio MD FAADg, Ayleen Pinera-Llano MD FAAPh, Latanya Benjamin MD FAAD FAAPi

aDivision of Pediatric Dermatology, Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, Department of Pediatrics, Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, FL
bRadboud UMC, Nijmegen and Andriessen Consultants, Malden, The Netherlands
cBaptist Health Hospital, Nicklaus Childrens’Hosptital, Miami, FL
dMedical Director, Pediatric Skin Research, Assistant Professor Dr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery at the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine Miami, FL
eBaptist Health Baptist Hospital, Baptist Health South Miami Hospital, Miami, FL
fSchweiger Dermatology Group, New York, NY
gClinical Assistant Professor of Dermatology & Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL
hKing Bay Pediatrics, Maimi, FL, General Pediatrics, Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, FL
iAssociate Professor of Pediatric Dermatology, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL

The case series discussed using CER-containing skincare as mono or adjunct to topical treatment in AD. A cohort study on a CER-containing cleanser and moisturizer as monotherapy demonstrated successful outcomes in adults and children with mild-to-moderate AD.17 A subgroup analysis of a CER-containing moisturizer study on efficacy and safety for children with mild-to-moderate AD showed that 34 (58%) had cleared after three weeks of mono-treatment.18 Parents of young children are often "stuck on" using specific products and sensitive, culturally influenced bathing and skincare practices.16 Advisors have found it helpful to defer the discussion about switching products until a rapport has been established with the parent. The advisors observed that parents might be used to the small quantities indicated for topical steroids, thus under-moisturizing their infants. Together with the type of skincare, the advisors provided education on the amount of moisturizer and when to apply it. Advisors strongly agreed on the importance of handouts to educate patients and parents, which should be customizable. When escalating patients to systemic medications for AD, advisors emphasized the importance of maintaining the skincare regimen.

Limitations

The presented cases illustrate the real-world experience of the advisors with their patients rather than reflect a controlled clinical trial data environment, nor do they mirror statistical outcomes. The use of the CER-containing cleanser and moisturizer is at the discretion of the treating healthcare professional.

The studies on CER-containing skincare for adults with AD were not included in the discussion. 

CONCLUSION

The presented pediatric AD case series aims to educate healthcare providers treating newborns, infants, and children to tailor AD prescription, nonprescription therapy, skincare, and maintenance treatment to improve patient outcomes. 

The six presented cases used skincare products containing lipids such as CERs to promote a healthy skin barrier, delaying flares, and improving outcomes. Sharing best practices in pediatric AD therapy, maintenance treatment, and implementation of consistent skincare use with CER-containing cleansers and moisturizers are important tools for healthcare providers to optimize care for pediatric patients with AD.   

DISCLOSURES

The authors received an educational grant and skincare products used for the patient cases from CeraVe US. Parents/caregivers consented to use their child's case report and photographs. The authors contributed to the cases and permitted to use the photographs.