The Effects of a Daily Skincare Regimen on Maintaining the Benefits Obtained from Previous Chemical Resurfacing Treatments

September 2016 | Volume 15 | Issue 9 | Features | 1145 | Copyright © September 2016


Suzanne Bruce MD,a Wendy Roberts MD,b Craig Teller MD,c and Lora Colvan BSd

aSuzanne Bruce and Associates, Houston, TX
bRancho Mirage Dermatology, Rancho Mirage, CA
cBellaire Dermatology Associates, Bellaire, TX
dMDRejuvena, Inc., San Diego, CA

creating skin resurfacing via controlled inflammation. Unlike conventional skin peelings which may cause extensive skin exfoliation, controlled skin resurfacing actively promotes an accelerated form of cell regeneration in the different layers of the skin using low concentrations of multiple acids, thereby reducing trauma and superficial irritation. This action is achieved through the mechanism of a unique bio-availability delivery complex (PH-DVC™) that promotes maximum controlled delivery of actives with minimal negative effects normally seen with conventional peelings. These resurfacing systems have been available in Europe for several years, and MDRejuvena, Inc. (San Diego, CA) is now developing the products for use in North America.
The resurfacing treatment systems provide customized treatment options based on the patient’s individual skin tolerability level and include products to treat various skin conditions. Two of the treatments that have been tested in a US clinical experience trial are AGE and MELA. Each of these treatments provides a progressive application system with three levels (strengths) of resurfacing.
  • AGE (trichloroacetic acid, pyruvic acid, salicylic acid, mandelic acid and lactobionic acid) indicated for the treatment of typical signs of aging like photoaging, pigment changes, lentigines, telangiectasia, dull sallow appearance, keratosis, unhealthy stratum corneum, and fine lines and wrinkles.
  • MELA (mandelic acid, potassium azeloyl diglycinate, retinol, salicylic acid, phytic acid, lactobionic acid and lactic acid) indicated for improvement of hyperpigmentation spots in all skin types, including mottled pigmentation, melasma, UV induced hyperpigmentation, superficial melanin disorders, post inflammatory hyperpigmentation, solar lentigines, and freckles.
  • A US clinical experience trial enrolled 20 subjects in AGE and 20 subjects in MELA resurfacing protocols. No additional products were permitted. Results of investigator assessment of global improvement rated 81% of subjects with some level of improvement (11% marked, 27% moderate, 43% mild; n=37 subjects). Subject self-assessment ratings were 63% much improved, 20% improved, and 17% no change (n=30 subjects). The procedures were tolerated with no or mild discomfort by 73% of subjects (n=36 subjects).
    Subjects who completed participation in the US clinical experience trial and received 3 chemical resurfacing treatments (AGE or MELA) were invited to participate in a continuation trial in which they used a daily regimen of MDRejuvena products for 12 weeks to assess whether the benefits achieved with the chemical resurfacing treatments could be maintained. MDRejuvena products feature Phytochromatic MD® Complex, which is included in the Rejuvaphyl® line of topical products. The active component of Phytochromatic MD® Complex is liposomal sodium copper chlorophyllin complex. This complex has been shown in clinical Colvanstudies to have multiple activities including anti-aging, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant actions, and has demonstrated improvement in skin condition in women with photodamaged facial skin.5 In addition, studies have demonstrated Phytochromatic MD® Complex to have potent inhibitory effects on hyaluronidase which helps maintain structural integrity in the skin.6
    table 1

    METHODS

    Subjects

    Subjects who completed participation in a US experience trial of chemical resurfacing treatments (AGE or MELA) were invited to participate in a continuation study to evaluate the effectiveness of MDRejuvena product regimen to maintain the benefits achieved with the facial skin resurfacing treatments. Subjects provided written informed consent prior to receiving the treatments. Efficacy was evaluated by clinical assessments and digital photographs. Subjects also completed a self-assessment questionnaire.

    Treatments

    Subjects used the following MDRejuvena facial products for 12 weeks:
  • AM         Sunscreen SPF 30
  • AM/PM   Daily Cleanser
  • AM/PM   Daily Balancing Toner
  • AM/PM   Rejuvaphyl Rejuvenating Complex LS (1st 6 weeks)Rejuvaphyl Rejuvenating            Complex HS (2nd 6 weeks unless they are unable to toleratewhich case                 they will continue with LS for the remaining 6 weeks)
  • AM         Daily Hydration
  • PM         Rejuvaphyl Ultra-Rich Hydration