Steroid-Free Over-the-Counter Eczema Skin Care Formulations Reduce Risk of Flare, Prolong Time to Flare, and Reduce Eczema Symptoms in Pediatric Subjects With Atopic Dermatitis

May 2015 | Volume 14 | Issue 5 | Original Article | 478 | Copyright © May 2015


Teresa M. Weber PhD,a Frank Samarin MD,b Michael J. Babcock MD,c
Alexander Filbry PhD,d and Frank Rippke MDd

aUS Research and Development, Beiersdorf Inc, Wilton, CT
bMountaintop Dermatology, Colorado Springs, CO
cColorado Springs Dermatology Clinic, Colorado Springs, CO
dResearch and Development, Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg, Germany

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resulted in an overall reduction of eczema symptom severity at all time points (Figure 6). Pruritus and excoriation symptoms at flare onset were more severe in control group subjects, although this comparison was not statistically significant. Treatment significantly improved ADSI component scores in the control group at weeks 2 and 4 (P<.05) for all symptoms except exudation. ADSI scores indicated improvements in symptom severity for the moisturizer group subjects; however, statistical significance could not be determined due to the small sample size (n=4).
Flare Treatment improved overall ADSI scores in the moisturizer group by 49.9% at week 2 and 84.2% at week 4 compared with baseline; however, significance could not be determined due to the small sample size. For the control group, ADSI scores improved after week 2 by 49.7% (P<.05) and by 66.7% after week 4 (P<.05) compared with baseline (Figure 7). There was no significant difference between groups for treatment effect on overall ADSI scores.
According to investigator assessment of flare improvement in the intent-to-treat population, 73.7% of flares showed moderate or marked improvement or had completely cleared at week 2, while 78.9% had improved or cleared at week 4.

Tolerability

Subject tolerability was assessed as either good or excellent for all tested formulations. One subject in the control group expe-