Photoaging and Photoprotection in United States Hispanic Population

March 2019 | Volume 18 | Issue 3 | Supplement Individual Articles | 121 | Copyright © March 2019


Qian Zheng MD PhD,a Janet Wangari-Talbot PhD,a Charbel Bouez PhD,a and Michele Verschoore MDb

aAdvanced Research, L’Oreal Research and Innovation, Clark, NJ bScientific Directorate, L’Oreal Research and Innovation, Paris, France

education on intervention approaches that can be incorporated into programs to promote sun protection and life style behaviors among Hispanic adults. This will require intervening at multiple levels of the healthcare system, including educating a wide array of healthcare providers about skin cancer prevention among Hispanics, facilitating identification of Hispanics at increased risk for skin cancer, and delivering appropriate prevention messages in the media and public health forums.8,9 In a recent study, long term benefit (1-year) of a broad range (SPF 30 and PPD 20 for UVB and UVA protection) sunscreen cream on skin was observed among US Hispanic females. The results positively demonstrated statistically significant improvement in overall skin quality and hyperpigmentation (Grimes et al, manuscript submitted). Such studies can help educate and stress the importance of daily use of high-quality sunscreen to Hispanic patients and skin of color patients in general.According to the American Academy of Dermatology, skin cancer in skin of color population is on the rise, and often result in high mortality rate, possibly due to diagnosis at a later stage. Taken together, sun protection should be made a higher priority for skin of color population including Hispanics who currently do not adopt proper sun protection routines.

REFERENCES

  1. Pinnell SR. Cutaneous photodamage, oxidative stress, and topical antioxidant protection. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2003;48:1-19.
  2. Grimes P, Boyd C, Alexis A, Downie J, Kolodziejczyk J, Gallagher C. Self-reported characteristics associated with the signs of facial aging by race/ethnic group and Fitzpatrick skin type among a diverse, multinational sample. 74th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Dermatology; Washington, DC, 2016.
  3. Colby SL and Ortman JM, Projections of the Size and Composition of the U.S. Population: 2014 to 2060, U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU census.gov, 2015.
  4. L. Caisey, F. Grangeat, A. Lemasson, J. Talabot and A. Voirin. Skin color and makeup strategies of women from different ethnic groups. Int J Cosmet Sci. 2006;28:427-437.
  5. Visscher MO. Skin Color and Pigmentation in Ethnic Skin. Facial Plast Surg Clin N Am. 2017;25;119-125.
  6. De Rigal J, Mazis ID, Diridollou S, Querleux B, Yang G, Leroy F, Barbosa VH. The effect of age on skin color and color heterogeneity in four ethnic groups. Skin Res Technol. 2010;16:168-178.
  7. Andreeva VA, Unger JB, Yaroch AL, Cockburn MG, Baezconde-Garbanati L, Reynolds KD: Acculturation and sun-safe behaviors among US latinos:findings from the 2005 health information national trends survey. Am J Public Health. 2009;99(4):734-741.
  8. Coups EJ, Stapleton JL, Hudson SV, Medina-Forrester A, Natale-Pereira A, Goydos JS. Sun protection and exposure behaviors among Hispanic adults in the United States: differences according to acculturation and among Hispanic subgroups. BMC Public Health. 2012;12:985.
  9. Coups EJ, Stapleton JL, Hudson SV, Medina-Forrester A, Rosenberg SA, Gordon M, et al. Linguistic acculturation and skin cancer-related behaviors among Hispanics in the southern and western United States. JAMA Dermatol. 2013;149:679–686.
  10. Coups EJ, Stapleton JL, Manne SL, Hudson SV, Medina-Forrester A, Rosenberg SA, Gordon M, Tatum KS, Robinson JK, Natale-Pereira A, Goydos JS. Psychosocial correlates of sun protection behaviors among U.S. Hispanic adults. J Behav Med. 2014;37(6):1082-90.
  11. Holman DM, Berkowitz Z, Guy GP, Hawkins NA, Saraiya M, Watson M. Patterns of sunscreen use on the face and other exposed skin among US adults. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2015;73(1):83-92.e1.