Effective Treatment of Acne Scars Using Pneumatic Injection of Hyaluronic Acid

January 2015 | Volume 14 | Issue 1 | Case Reports | 74 | Copyright © January 2015


Tapan Patel MBBS MRCP,a Oren Tevet MScb

aPHI Clinic, London, UK
bPerfAction, Inc., Israel

table 1
months after last treatment included high-resolution photography documentation.

RESULTS

Clinical Observations

The treatments were well accepted by the patients who reported mild pain (grading on pain scale) during treatments even without applying an anesthetic prior to the treatment and a high degree of satisfaction (strong improvement). There were no adverse side effects recorded during, after, or in the follow-up.
Positive effects were seen starting 2 weeks after the first therapy on all scars subtypes. In addition, the treatment improved the scars’ texture and laxity. The results of treatment are shown in Figures 1-2. The outcome was judged excellent by the patients, the investigator, as well as a blinded, boardcertified plastic surgeon. Acne scar grade improved from 2 to 1 in Case 1 and 3 to 2 in Case 2. Minimal side effects include transient bumps and spot bleeding entry points. Overall, the treatment is associated with little or no downtime. Severe adverse events (such as infection, long-lasting erythema, hyperpigmentation) were not observed. Three months after the last treatment, there were marked improvements in acne scars and skin texture.

DISCUSSION

Current acne scars treatment methods such as trichloroacetic acid CROSS technique, subcision, laser resurfacing, punch excision, or elevation and subcision have limited efficacy, and often several techniques are combined.4 In particular, darker-skinned patients have a higher probability of prolonged erythema and pigmentary change and a higher risk of hypertrophic scarring in resurfacing procedures such as dermabrasion, laser skin resurfacing, and medium and deep chemical peeling.