Complementary and Alternative Medicine for Hidradenitis Suppurativa Discussed on TikTok: A Cross-Sectional Analysis

March 2024 | Volume 23 | Issue 3 | e93 | Copyright © March 2024


Published online February 19, 2024

Hannah Peterson BSa, Paige Kingston BSb, Kathryn Lee BAc, Danielle Yee MDb, Margaret Y. Huang BSb, Edwin Korouri BSd, Rosario Aguero MDe, April W. Armstrong MD MPHb

aLoma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 
bKeck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 
cSaint Louis University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 
dRosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, Chicago Medical School, North Chicago, IL 
eKeck School of Medicine, Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA

DISCUSSION

HS is a painful, chronic disease, and patients often turn to CAM therapies for relief.5 This study is among the first to investigate CAM HS treatments discussed on TikTok. The most common CAM HS treatments included beeswax and propolis salves, turmeric, Epsom salt baths, elimination diets, and zinc supplements. 

While these CAM therapies lack strong evidence supporting their efficacy for treating HS, they may have therapeutic benefits.14-17 For example, propolis and beeswax possess anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.15 Magnesium in Epsom salts may regulate keratinocyte proliferation, and zinc has been found to promote wound healing in cases of mild-moderate HS.14,18 Turmeric possesses anti-inflammatory and immune-regulatory effects.16,17 Elimination diets may balance