Analysis of Online Communities’ Needs Among Psoriasis Patients on Social Media

December 2023 | Volume 22 | Issue 12 | e40 | Copyright © December 2023


Published online November 16, 2023

Pavane L. Gorrepati MD, Gideon P. Smith MD PhD MPH

Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital of Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
 

Abstract
To the Editor: 

Understanding the patient experience is essential in patient-centered clinical practice. Psoriasis, from mild to moderate, is about improving the quality of life. To create better patient experiences, we need to clearly understand what is important from the patient's perspective. Information from social media is a valuable, unfiltered resource of the thoughts and concerns of patients. Analyzing this data can be an important step in developing meaningful physician-patient relationships. To evaluate this approach, we analyzed Instagram (IG) posts under the tag "psoriasis community" for patient needs. 

An Instagram account was created for this study. The tag "psoriasis community" was searched on July 2, 2020, which identified 10,500 publicly available posts. The top 100 posts were analyzed to assess the content. Exclusion criteria included all non-English posts. In total, 79 posts were included in the final analysis. Posts were assessed for primary content and authorship. 

Of all the posts, 63.3% were from patients, 21.5% were from companies/products selling treatments, and only 1.3% of the top posts were from healthcare providers/organizations (Figure 1). The content of posts were organized into five categories: advertisements, psoriasis awareness/stigma reduction, personal journey, and inspirational material (Figure 2). 44.3% of posts focused on sharing images of psoriatic plaques to reduce the stigma surrounding psoriasis. 26.6% of posts were longer-form captions of patients sharing their journey with psoriasis, challenges they faced, and advice to other patients. 7.6% of posts featured inspirational messages for patients suffering from psoriasis. There was a total of 1403 comments on the 79 posts analyzed, indicating significant engagement from others. 

Further analysis was completed to determine the content of 21 posts that shared information, experiences, or advice. 85.7% of the posts discussed challenges patients have faced, such as stress increasing their flares. 52.3% of the posts discussed the