Treatment for Multiple Periorbital Eccrine Hidrocystomas: Botulinum Toxin A
January 2009 | Volume 8 | Issue 1 | Case Reports | 71 | Copyright © January 2009
Heather Woolery-Lloyd MD, Vidya Rajpara MD, Rajiv I. Nijhawan BS
Abstract
Hidrocystomas are relatively common cystic lesions that can display either apocrine or eccrine differentiation. While numerous treat-
ment modalities exist for solitary hidrocystomas including simple excision, electrodesiccation, and CO
2 laser, treatment of multiple
hidrocystomas can be challenging. A 38-year-old, black female with a 23-year history of multiple periorbital cystic nodules presented
to the clinic with the complaint of lesions that were increasing in size and number. Prior treatment included excision resulting in scar-
ring without signifi cant clinical improvement. Initially, incision and drainage was performed with fl attening of the cysts; however, the
cystic nodules refi lled to baseline by 6 weeks. Subsequently, intralesional botulinum toxin type A was offered as an alternate therapy
in conjunction with incision and drainage. The patient reported sustained fl attening of the lesions at both 1-month and 4-month
follow-up appointments. Intralesional botulinum toxin A offers a novel treatment for patients with multiple hidrocystomas that have
failed other therapies.