INTRODUCTIONCysteamine is an aminothiol naturally present in cells of the human body as an antioxidant resulting from the degradation of Coenzyme A.1 Physiological levels are well distributed in mammalian tissues.…
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INTRODUCTIONThe estimated global incidence of cancer per 100,000 population in 2020 in Denmark is 350, Norway 325, Sweden 285, Finland 270, and Iceland 260.1 The four most commonly diagnosed cancers…
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INTRODUCTIONPsoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated skin disorder affecting approxmiately 2% to 3% of adults in the United States and 0.5% to 8.5% globally.1 Questionnaire-based studies estimate that 28.6% to 45.5%…
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INTRODUCTIONHair loss occurs in women almost as frequently as men, affecting at least 50% of women by age 50.1-5 A recent review on psychological and aesthetic impact of age-related hair…
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INTRODUCTIONPsoriasis is a systemic, immune-mediated, inflammatory disease manifested in the skin and associated with multiple comorbidities, including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).1 Psoriasis and IBD share a common pathogenic link based…
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INTRODUCTIONDeoxycholic acid injection (DCA) is a pure synthetic formulation of deoxycholate sodium which has been patented as ATX-101.1,2 It is one of the first injection of deoxycholate that has been…
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INTRODUCTIONTrichilemmal cysts (TCs) are the most common cystic lesions arising on the scalp and up to 2% give rise to a proliferating trichilemmal tumor (PTT). A rare subset of PTTs…
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INTRODUCTIONAs skin ages, naturally or prematurely, it gradually loses its firmness, wrinkles, and/or sags due to deterioration of the dermal extracellular matrix (ECM) that provides support, elasticity, and strength to…
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INTRODUCTIONPsoriasis affects ~3% of adults in the United States and is associated with significant physical, psychological, social, and economic burdens that result in cumulative impairment over a patient’s lifetime.1,2 Approximately…
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INTRODUCTIONAltered facial skin appearance due to photo- and chronological aging may be considered aesthetically displeasing to some patients and negatively impact the quality of life.1-3 Depending on individual patient characteristics,…
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INTRODUCTIONActinic keratoses (AK) are dysplastic epidermal lesions resulting from long-term sun exposure that have potential to progress to nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC), particularly squamous cell carcinoma (SCC).1,2 They are a…
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