A patient with a history of meningoencephalitis presents with white
patches on his body as shown. During the patient encounter, you
also note that the patient has trouble hearing you. What is the most
likely associated ophthalmologic finding?
- There is no associated ophthalmologic finding
- Unilateral vision changes
- Granulomatous uveitis
- Dystopia canthorum
- Heterochromic irides
A 13-year-old male presents with numerous facial lesions which have
the pathology shown. On further questioning, the mother recalls
that when her son was born he needed frequent echocardiograms,
however, he has not needed one recently. On physical exam, small
white macules are noted on the patient’s bilateral tibia and on the
patient’s trunk. What is this patient at risk for due to the location of
his likely genetic mutation?
- Spontaneous pneumothorax
- Pancreatic tumors
- Epidermal cysts
- Renal cysts
- Macular amyloid
A 78-year-old female with a history of extensive sun exposure
presents with blanchable erythema, uneven pigmentation, and
multiple dilated small vessels on the nose, cheeks, and periorbital
skin, as shown. The patient in the photograph has a social event next
week and is interested in decreasing the appearance of redness. What
wavelength of laser would be most appropriate to achieve that goal?
- 10,600 nm
- 755 nm
- 2940 nm
- 1540 nm
- 532 nm