characteristic study. Cutis. 2009;84:72–76.
29. Lonne-Rahm SB, Fischer T, Berg M. Stinging and rosacea. Acta Derm Venerol. 1999;79:460–461.
30. Ni Raghallaigh S, Bender K, Lacey N, Brennan L, Powell FC. The fatty acid profile of the skin surface lipid layer in papulopustular rosacea. Br J Dermatol. 2014;171(2):259-266 )
31. Lynde CW, Tan J, Skotnicki S, Andriessen A. Clinical insights about the role of skin pH in inflammatory dermatological conditions. J Drugs Dermatol. 2019;18(12)S-1:1-16.
32. Van Zuuren EJ, van der Linden MMD, Arents BWM. Rosacea treatment guideline for The Netherlands. Br J Dermatol. 2020 182:1504-1506. https:// doi.org/10.1111/bjd.19073
33. Del Rosso JQ, Thiboutot D, Gallo R et al. consensus recommendations from the American Acne & Rosacea Society on the management of rosacea, part 1: a status report on the disease state, general measures, and adjunctive skin care. Cutis. 2013; 92: 234– 40.
34. Tan J, Berg M, Gallo RL, Del Rosso JQ. Applying the phenotype approach for rosacea to practice and research. Br J Dermatol. 2018;
35. Asai Y, Tan J, Baibergenova A et al. Canadian clinical practice guidelines for rosacea. J Cutan Med Surg. 2016; 20:432– 45.
36. Marson JW, Baldwin HE. Rosacea: a wholistic review and update from pathogenesis to diagnosis to therapy. Int J Dermatol. 2020;59(6):e175-e182)
37. Strugar TL, Kuo A, Seite S, Lin M, Lio P. Connecting the dots: from skin barrier dysfunction to allergic sensitization, and the role of moisturizers in repairing the skin barrier. J Drugs Dermatol. 2019;18(6):581.
38. Wang B, McHugh BJ, Qureshi A, Campopiano DJ, Clarke DJ, Fitzgerald JR, et al. IL-1beta-induced protection of keratinocytes against staphylococcus aureus-secreted proteases is mediated by human beta-defensin 2. J Invest Dermatol. 2017;137:95–105. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
39. Skotnicki S, Shulgan C. Beyond soap: The real truth about what you are doing to your skin and how to fix it for a beautiful healthy glow: Penguin Canada. 2018.
40. Proksch E. pH in nature, humans and skin. J Dermatol. 2018;45:1044-1052)
41. Baia de Melo Magalhães Goncalves MM, Soares Rodrigues Tavares de Pina ME. Dermocosmetic care for rosacea. Braz J Pharm Sci. 2017;53(4);e00182. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s2175-97902017000400182
42. Zeichner JA, Del Rosso JQ. Multivesicular emulsion ceramide-containing moisturizers: an evaluation of their role in the management of common skin disorders. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 9(12):26-32. PMID: 28210396 | PMCID: PMC5300724
43. Crudele J, Kim E, Murray K, Regan J. The importance of understanding consumer preferences for dermatologist recommended skin cleansing and care products. J Drugs Dermatol. 2019;18(1 Suppl):s75-79.
44. Abokwidir M, Feldman SR. Rosacea management. Skin Appendage Disord. 2016;2:26–34. doi: 10.1159/000446215
45. Del Rosso JQ. The use of moisturizers as an integral component of topical therapy for rosacea: clinical results based on the assessment of skin characteristics study. Cutis. 2009 84(2):72-6.
46. Baldwin H, Santoro F, Lachmann N, Teissedre S. A novel moisturizer with high sun protection factor improves barrier function and the visible appearance of rosacea-prone skin. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2019;18:1686-1692. doi: 10.1111/ jocd.12889
47. Grivet-Seyve M, Santoro F, Lachmann N. Evaluation of a novel very high sunprotection- factor moisturizer in adults with rosacea-prone sensitive skin. Clin Cosmet Investing Dermatol. 2017;(10):211-219.
48. Salsberg J, Andriessen A, Abdulla S, et al. A review of protection against exposome factors impacting facial skin barrier function with 89% mineralizing thermal water. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2019;18(3):815-820.
29. Lonne-Rahm SB, Fischer T, Berg M. Stinging and rosacea. Acta Derm Venerol. 1999;79:460–461.
30. Ni Raghallaigh S, Bender K, Lacey N, Brennan L, Powell FC. The fatty acid profile of the skin surface lipid layer in papulopustular rosacea. Br J Dermatol. 2014;171(2):259-266 )
31. Lynde CW, Tan J, Skotnicki S, Andriessen A. Clinical insights about the role of skin pH in inflammatory dermatological conditions. J Drugs Dermatol. 2019;18(12)S-1:1-16.
32. Van Zuuren EJ, van der Linden MMD, Arents BWM. Rosacea treatment guideline for The Netherlands. Br J Dermatol. 2020 182:1504-1506. https:// doi.org/10.1111/bjd.19073
33. Del Rosso JQ, Thiboutot D, Gallo R et al. consensus recommendations from the American Acne & Rosacea Society on the management of rosacea, part 1: a status report on the disease state, general measures, and adjunctive skin care. Cutis. 2013; 92: 234– 40.
34. Tan J, Berg M, Gallo RL, Del Rosso JQ. Applying the phenotype approach for rosacea to practice and research. Br J Dermatol. 2018;
35. Asai Y, Tan J, Baibergenova A et al. Canadian clinical practice guidelines for rosacea. J Cutan Med Surg. 2016; 20:432– 45.
36. Marson JW, Baldwin HE. Rosacea: a wholistic review and update from pathogenesis to diagnosis to therapy. Int J Dermatol. 2020;59(6):e175-e182)
37. Strugar TL, Kuo A, Seite S, Lin M, Lio P. Connecting the dots: from skin barrier dysfunction to allergic sensitization, and the role of moisturizers in repairing the skin barrier. J Drugs Dermatol. 2019;18(6):581.
38. Wang B, McHugh BJ, Qureshi A, Campopiano DJ, Clarke DJ, Fitzgerald JR, et al. IL-1beta-induced protection of keratinocytes against staphylococcus aureus-secreted proteases is mediated by human beta-defensin 2. J Invest Dermatol. 2017;137:95–105. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
39. Skotnicki S, Shulgan C. Beyond soap: The real truth about what you are doing to your skin and how to fix it for a beautiful healthy glow: Penguin Canada. 2018.
40. Proksch E. pH in nature, humans and skin. J Dermatol. 2018;45:1044-1052)
41. Baia de Melo Magalhães Goncalves MM, Soares Rodrigues Tavares de Pina ME. Dermocosmetic care for rosacea. Braz J Pharm Sci. 2017;53(4);e00182. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s2175-97902017000400182
42. Zeichner JA, Del Rosso JQ. Multivesicular emulsion ceramide-containing moisturizers: an evaluation of their role in the management of common skin disorders. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 9(12):26-32. PMID: 28210396 | PMCID: PMC5300724
43. Crudele J, Kim E, Murray K, Regan J. The importance of understanding consumer preferences for dermatologist recommended skin cleansing and care products. J Drugs Dermatol. 2019;18(1 Suppl):s75-79.
44. Abokwidir M, Feldman SR. Rosacea management. Skin Appendage Disord. 2016;2:26–34. doi: 10.1159/000446215
45. Del Rosso JQ. The use of moisturizers as an integral component of topical therapy for rosacea: clinical results based on the assessment of skin characteristics study. Cutis. 2009 84(2):72-6.
46. Baldwin H, Santoro F, Lachmann N, Teissedre S. A novel moisturizer with high sun protection factor improves barrier function and the visible appearance of rosacea-prone skin. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2019;18:1686-1692. doi: 10.1111/ jocd.12889
47. Grivet-Seyve M, Santoro F, Lachmann N. Evaluation of a novel very high sunprotection- factor moisturizer in adults with rosacea-prone sensitive skin. Clin Cosmet Investing Dermatol. 2017;(10):211-219.
48. Salsberg J, Andriessen A, Abdulla S, et al. A review of protection against exposome factors impacting facial skin barrier function with 89% mineralizing thermal water. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2019;18(3):815-820.
AUTHOR CORRESPONDENCE
Anneke Andriessen PhD anneke.a@tiscali.nl
